How to File for Unemployment in Washington

Washington's Employment Security Department wants you to apply within two weeks of losing your job — wait longer and they may come back asking for extra information to explain the gap. Filing goes through eServices using a SecureAccess Washington (SAW) login, and there's a genuine 'waiting week': your first eligible week doesn't pay out, so benefits actually start showing up after your second weekly claim.

Updated July 2026

1. 1

   Read the Unemployed Worker's Handbook first

   ESD recommends reviewing the handbook before applying so you understand your rights and responsibilities going in.

2. 2

   Apply within two weeks of separation

   File online through eServices with a SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account, available 24/7, or call the Claims Center at (800) 318-6022 if you don't have internet access.

3. 3

   Pick the correct reason for job separation

   ESD sorts claims by category (laid off, quit, fired, reduced hours, etc.), so choose the option that actually matches your situation to avoid delays.

4. 4

   Register with WorkSource

   Within one week of receiving your benefit rights notice, create a profile at WorkSourceWA.com and make it visible to employers — this is a separate step from the unemployment application itself.

5. 5

   Serve your waiting week

   Your first eligible week won't be paid; it's a mandatory unpaid waiting week, and payments begin once you file your second weekly claim.

6. 6

   File a claim every week you want paid

   Weeks run Sunday through Saturday; submit weekly claims online or by automated phone even while you're still waiting to hear if you're approved.

Verified against the official Washington unemployment agency site. View source